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It depends on why you’re flying. In the United States, recreational and commercial drone flying have different rules. Here’s the plain-English version — but always confirm current requirements with the FAA, because drone regulations change.
Flying for fun (recreational)
- You must pass the free TRUST test (The Recreational UAS Safety Test) and carry proof.
- Drones over 250 g (0.55 lb) must be registered with the FAA (a small fee), and many now require Remote ID.
- Drones under 250 g — such as the popular DJI Mini series — generally don’t need registration for purely recreational flying, but you still take the TRUST test and follow the rules.
Flying for work (commercial)
If you’re paid or flying for a business (real estate photos, inspections, content), you need the FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate, regardless of drone weight. That involves passing a knowledge exam.
The core rules everyone follows
- Keep the drone within visual line of sight.
- Stay below 400 ft and away from airports and restricted airspace.
- Don’t fly over people or moving vehicles unless permitted.
- Check airspace with an app like B4UFLY before you fly.
New to drones? Start with our beginner drone recommendations and the drones hub. Outside the US? Check your national aviation authority — rules differ by country.